陈昌, 郭惠珠, 冯智慧, 郑贤育. 疟原虫组织期裂殖体杀灭剂4-甲基-5-(对-氟苯氧基)伯氨喹类似物的合成J. 药学学报, 1986, 21(9): 698-701.
引用本文: 陈昌, 郭惠珠, 冯智慧, 郑贤育. 疟原虫组织期裂殖体杀灭剂4-甲基-5-(对-氟苯氧基)伯氨喹类似物的合成J. 药学学报, 1986, 21(9): 698-701.
CHEN Chang, GUO Hui-Zhu, FENG Zhi-Hui , ZHENG Xian-Yu, . SYNTHESIS OF ANALOGUES OF 4-METHYL-5(P-FLUOROPHENOXY)-PRIMAQUINE AS A TISSUE SCHIZONTICIDE OF MALARIA PARASITEJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1986, 21(9): 698-701.
Citation: CHEN Chang, GUO Hui-Zhu, FENG Zhi-Hui , ZHENG Xian-Yu, . SYNTHESIS OF ANALOGUES OF 4-METHYL-5(P-FLUOROPHENOXY)-PRIMAQUINE AS A TISSUE SCHIZONTICIDE OF MALARIA PARASITEJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1986, 21(9): 698-701.

疟原虫组织期裂殖体杀灭剂4-甲基-5-(对-氟苯氧基)伯氨喹类似物的合成

SYNTHESIS OF ANALOGUES OF 4-METHYL-5(P-FLUOROPHENOXY)-PRIMAQUINE AS A TISSUE SCHIZONTICIDE OF MALARIA PARASITE

  • Abstract: A series of. analogues of 4-methyl-5-(p-fluorophenoxy)-primaquine have been prepared for evaluating of tissue schizonticidal actiyity of Plasmodium yoelii in mice. 2-Bromo-4-acetamino-5-nitroanisole was reacted with pfluorophenol in the presence of potassium hydroxide to give 2-(p-fluorophenoxy) 4-acetamino-5-nitroanisole, which was subsequently hydrolyzed to yield corresponding amino compound. Cyclization of the amino compound with methyl vinyl ketone afforded 4-methyl-5-(p-fluorophenoxy)-6-methoxy-8-nitroquinoline. This product was reduced by iron and acetic acid to give corresponding 8-aminoquinoline. The latter was condensed with bromoalkylphthalimides to yield 4-methyl-5-(pfluorophenoxy)-6-methony-8- (1-phthalimidoalkyl) aminoquinolines (Ⅳ1~Ⅳ7). These compounds were heated with hydrazine hydrate to form 4-methyl-5-(p-fluorophenoxy)-6-methoxy-8-(1-aminoalkyl)aminoquinolines(Ⅳ8~Ⅳ13), and 4-methyl-5-(p-fluorophenoxy) primaquine (Ⅱ).Compound Ⅱ synthesized was radical curative at 10 mg/kg×1, while the analogues Ⅳ9 and Ⅳ10 were radical curative at 100 mg/kg×1 against P. yoelii in mice.

     

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