曹尔新, 曾泳淮. 奥美拉唑的吸附伏安特性及其应用J. 药学学报, 2001, 36(4): 296-299.
引用本文: 曹尔新, 曾泳淮. 奥美拉唑的吸附伏安特性及其应用J. 药学学报, 2001, 36(4): 296-299.
CAO Er-xin, ZENG Yong-huai. ADSORPTIVE VOLTAMMETRIC BEHAVIOR OF OMEPRAZOLE AND ITS APPLICATIONJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2001, 36(4): 296-299.
Citation: CAO Er-xin, ZENG Yong-huai. ADSORPTIVE VOLTAMMETRIC BEHAVIOR OF OMEPRAZOLE AND ITS APPLICATIONJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2001, 36(4): 296-299.

奥美拉唑的吸附伏安特性及其应用

ADSORPTIVE VOLTAMMETRIC BEHAVIOR OF OMEPRAZOLE AND ITS APPLICATION

  • 摘要: 目的研究奥美拉唑(omeprazole,OPZ)的电化学行为,拟定测定OPZ的吸附溶出伏安法。方法用单扫示波极谱法、循环伏安法等技术进行研究。结果在0.1mol·L-1NH3-NH4Cl(pH8.90)底液中,OPZ在汞电极上有一线性扫描还原峰,其峰电位Ep=-1.04V(vs Ag/AgCl),该峰有明显的吸附性。吸附粒子为OPZ中性分子,测得OPZ在汞电极上的饱和吸附量Γs=9.55×10-11mol·cm-2,每个OPZ分子所占电极面积为1.74nm2,OPZ在汞电极上的吸附符合Frumkin吸附等温式。测得吸附系数β=1.32×106,25℃时的吸附自由能ΔGθ=-34.93kJ·mol-1,电极反应电子数n=4,不可逆体系动力学参数αnα=0.78,表面电极反应速率常数ks=0.18s-1,OPZ在溶液中的扩散系数D=1.03×10-5cm2*s-1。建立了吸附溶出伏安法测定OPZ的最佳条件,检出限为2.0×10-9mol·L-1。结论证实该体系为具有吸附性的不可逆过程。

     

    Abstract: AIM To study the electrochemical behavior of omeprazole (OPZ) and a new method for the determination of the compound was established by adsorptive stripping voltammetry. METHODS Linear-sweep polarography and cyclic voltammetry were used. RESULTS In a supporting electrolyte containing 0.1 mol·L-1 NH3-NH4Cl, a reduction peak of OPZ was observed by linear-sweep voltammetry at Hg electrode. The peak showed a potential of -1.04 V (vs Ag/AgCl at 100 mV·s-1) and adsorptive characteristics. The adsorbed species is most probably the neutral molecular of OPZ. The saturated adsorption of OPZ at Hg electrode is 9.55×10-11 mol·cm-2 and every OPZ molecule occupies an area of 1.74 nm2. On the surface of the hanging mercury drop electrode, the adsorption of OPZ obeys Frumkin adsorption isotherm. The adsorption coefficient β is 1.32×106, the Gibbs energy of adsorption ΔGθ is -34.93 kJ·mol-1, the number of electrons transferred n is 4, the kinetics parameter αnα is 0.78, the rate constant of the surface electrode reaction ks is 0.18 s-1, the diffusion coefficient D of OPZ in solution is 1.03×10-5 cm2·s-1. The detection limit of the adsorptive stripping voltammetry of OPZ is 2.0×10-9 mol·L-1 under optimized condition. CONCLUSION This indicates an irreversible process with adsorption.

     

/

返回文章
返回