李成韶, 杜以兰. 效量半衰期t1/2(ED)及其计算公式J. 药学学报, 1986, 21(3): 165-169.
引用本文: 李成韶, 杜以兰. 效量半衰期t1/2(ED)及其计算公式J. 药学学报, 1986, 21(3): 165-169.
LI Cheng-Shao, DU Yi-Lan. A FORMULA FOR ESTIMATING HALF-LIFE OF DRUGJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1986, 21(3): 165-169.
Citation: LI Cheng-Shao, DU Yi-Lan. A FORMULA FOR ESTIMATING HALF-LIFE OF DRUGJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1986, 21(3): 165-169.

效量半衰期t1/2(ED)及其计算公式

A FORMULA FOR ESTIMATING HALF-LIFE OF DRUG

  • 摘要: 我们在对青蒿素抗疟作用的研究中,发现其量—效关系及时—效关系均可用直线回归方程表达;由此推导出效量半衰期的表达式为t1/2(ED)=-0.3010 bd/bt。式中t1/2(ED)为效量半衰期,bd和bt分别为量—效曲线和时—效曲线的斜率。效量是指原形药物及具有相同药理效应的所有代谢产物的总量,且其代谢产物的量是以原形药物的等效量表示的。该式也可试用于求其他药物的效量半衰期。文中还简要讨论了效量半衰期与血药浓度半衰期的关系及实用价值。

     

    Abstract: ABSTRACT In the study of qinghaosu against malaria, a formula for estimating half-life of the drug may be derived from two mathematical expressions based on the linear relationship of the dose-effect and the time-effect. The formula ist1/2(ED)=-0. 3010bd/bt.where t1/2(ED) is half-life of effective dose,bd and bt are the slopes of the dose-effect and the time-effect curves, respectively., The effective dose-means the total dose of the unchanged drug and its metabolite(s) which is eqivalent to the original drug. On certain conditions, the formula may also be used to estimate the half-life of other drugs. In this paper the relationship between the half-life of effective doseand the half-life of plasma concentration of drug was discussed, and the application value of the formula was also assessed.

     

/

返回文章
返回