王本祥, 崔景朝, 刘爱晶. 人参茎叶皂甙(SSLG)对实验性肝损伤的影响J. 药学学报, 1983, 18(10): 726-731.
引用本文: 王本祥, 崔景朝, 刘爱晶. 人参茎叶皂甙(SSLG)对实验性肝损伤的影响J. 药学学报, 1983, 18(10): 726-731.
WANG Ben-xiang, CUI Jing-chao, , LIU Ai-jing. THE EFFECT OF SAPONIN ISOLATED FROM STEMS AND LEAVES OF GINSENG (SSLG) ON EXPERIMENTAL LIVER INJURYJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1983, 18(10): 726-731.
Citation: WANG Ben-xiang, CUI Jing-chao, , LIU Ai-jing. THE EFFECT OF SAPONIN ISOLATED FROM STEMS AND LEAVES OF GINSENG (SSLG) ON EXPERIMENTAL LIVER INJURYJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1983, 18(10): 726-731.

人参茎叶皂甙(SSLG)对实验性肝损伤的影响

THE EFFECT OF SAPONIN ISOLATED FROM STEMS AND LEAVES OF GINSENG (SSLG) ON EXPERIMENTAL LIVER INJURY

  • 摘要: SSLG可抑制CCl4和硫代乙酰胺中毒小鼠SGPT的升高和肝中P-450、RNA及糖元含量的降低。此外,SSLG还能降低中毒大鼠肝中脂肪和羟脯氨酸的含量。对于小鼠的免疫性肝损伤,SSLG仅能使血中LDH-5含量降低,而对血清免疫复合物含量及组织学改变均无影响。SSLG还可诱导正常或中毒小鼠肝脏P-450含量增加及缩短小鼠的戊巴比妥钠睡眠时间,并能促进肝脏排泄BSP的功能。上述结果表明,SSLG对实验性肝损伤具有一定的保护作用。

     

    Abstract: The saponin (SSLG) used in this study is the total saponin extracted from the stems and leaves of Panax ginseng C. A. Mey. This paper describes results of the study on the effect of SSLG on several kinds of liver injuries.SSLG was found to shorten pentobarbital sleeping time in normal mice and to induce increase of hepatic microsomal P-450 level 24 h after oral (50 mg/kg) or peritoneal (20 mg/kg) administration. In CCl4 or thioacetamide intoxicated mice, prior oral administration of SSLG can impede the elevation of SGPT level and decrease the contents of P-450, RNA, and glycogen.In addition, SSLG was also shown to prevent the development of fatty liver and liver cirrhosis because it lowered the contents of hepatic fat and hydroxyproline. Obvious improvement of the histological changes was also observed. For the immunological injury of the liver in mice, SSLG was found to decrease only LDH-5 level, while no inhibitory effect on the elevation of immune complex level in serum and histological changes of the liver was observed. Besides, SSLG was shown to promote secretory function of the liver in eliminating BSP in normal or CCl4-intoxicated mice. These results indicate that SSLG possesses Protective action on experimental liver injuries.

     

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