盛春泉, 张万年, 季海涛, 宋云龙, 杨松, 周有骏, 朱驹, 吕加国. 1-(1,2,4-三唑-1H -1-基)-2-(2,4-二氟苯基)-3-(4-取代苄基-1-哌嗪基)-2-丙醇的合成及抗真菌活性J. 药学学报, 2003, 38(9): 665-670.
引用本文: 盛春泉, 张万年, 季海涛, 宋云龙, 杨松, 周有骏, 朱驹, 吕加国. 1-(1,2,4-三唑-1H -1-基)-2-(2,4-二氟苯基)-3-(4-取代苄基-1-哌嗪基)-2-丙醇的合成及抗真菌活性J. 药学学报, 2003, 38(9): 665-670.
SHENG Chun-quan, ZHANG Wan-nian, JI Hai-tao, SONG Yun-long, YANG Song, ZHOU You-jun, ZHU Ju, L Jia-guo. Synthesis and antifungal activity of 1-(1,2,4-triazolyl-1H-1-yl)-2-(2,4-diflurophenyl)-3-(4-substituted benzyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-propanolsJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2003, 38(9): 665-670.
Citation: SHENG Chun-quan, ZHANG Wan-nian, JI Hai-tao, SONG Yun-long, YANG Song, ZHOU You-jun, ZHU Ju, L Jia-guo. Synthesis and antifungal activity of 1-(1,2,4-triazolyl-1H-1-yl)-2-(2,4-diflurophenyl)-3-(4-substituted benzyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-propanolsJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2003, 38(9): 665-670.

1-(1,2,4-三唑-1H -1-基)-2-(2,4-二氟苯基)-3-(4-取代苄基-1-哌嗪基)-2-丙醇的合成及抗真菌活性

Synthesis and antifungal activity of 1-(1,2,4-triazolyl-1H-1-yl)-2-(2,4-diflurophenyl)-3-(4-substituted benzyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-propanols

  • 摘要: 目的寻找广谱、高效、低毒的新一代三唑类抗真菌药物。方法根据靶酶活性位点的空腔大小、各种力场和关键残基分布,设计并合成了19个1-(1,2,4-三唑-1H -1-基)-2-(2,4-二氟苯基)-3-(4-取代苄基-1-哌嗪基)-2-丙醇类化合物,测定了体外抗真菌活性。结果所有化合物对8种致病真菌均有较强的抗真菌活性,对深部真菌的活性明显优于浅部真菌。结论绝大部分化合物的抗真菌活性明显高于氟康唑和特比萘芬,其中化合物VIII-1,10,12,17具有广谱、高活性的优点,值得进一步深入研究。

     

    Abstract: AimA series of triazole antifungals were synthesized to search for novel triazole antifungals with more potent activity, less toxicity and broader spectrum. MethodsNineteen 1-(1,2,4-triazolyl-1H-1-yl)-2-(2,4-diflurophenyl)-3-(4-substituted benzyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-propanols were designed and synthesized, on basis of the three dimensional structure of P450 cytochrome 14α-sterol demethylase(CYP51) and their antifungal activities were also evaluated. ResultsAll the title compounds were first reported. Results of preliminary biological tests showed that most of the title compounds exhibited high activity against the eight common pathogenic fungi and the activities against deep fungi were higher than that against shallow fungi. ConclusionMost of the title compounds showed higher antifungal activities than Fluconazole and Terbinafine. Compound VIII-1, 10, 12, 17 showed best antifungal activity with broad antifungal spectrum and were chosen for further development.

     

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