珊瑚树化学成分及生物活性研究进展
Chemistry and biological activities of Viburnum odoratissimum
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摘要:
珊瑚树 (Viburnum odoratissimum) 是一种通经活络的民间药用植物, 它主要含有二萜、三萜、黄酮、倍半萜、木脂素、香豆素苷类化合物。二萜类化合物中vibsanin型是其特征化合物, 分为3种亚型结构即十一 元环型、七元环型和重排型, 代表化合物为vibsanin B、vibsanin C和neovibsanin A。珊瑚树具有细胞毒、抑菌、鱼毒及抑制植物生长等活性, 其中细胞毒活性为主要生物活性。
Abstract:Viburnum odoratissimum is a folk medicinal plant, it can dredge the meridian passage and contains mainly diterpenes, triterpenes, flavonoids, sesquiterpenes, lignans, coumarin glycosides, etc. Vibsanin- type diterpenoids are the characteristic compounds of V. odoratissimum, and are divided into eleven-membered ring, seven-membered ring, and rearrangement-type. Vibsanin B, vibsanin C and neovibsanin A are the representative compounds of the three subtypes of vibsanin-type diterpenoids respectively. V. odoratissimum has cytotoxic activity, antibacterial activity, fish piscicidal activity and activity of inhibiting the growth of plants, etc. Cytotoxic activity is the main biological activity.
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