殷恭宽, 马宝忠, 郭英喜, 祝绍琪. 25%抗坏血酸注射液稳定性的研究——Ⅰ.25%抗坏血酸注射液变色规律的探讨J. 药学学报, 1980, 15(4): 234-238.
引用本文: 殷恭宽, 马宝忠, 郭英喜, 祝绍琪. 25%抗坏血酸注射液稳定性的研究——Ⅰ.25%抗坏血酸注射液变色规律的探讨J. 药学学报, 1980, 15(4): 234-238.
Yin Gongkuan, Ma Baozhong , Guo Yingxi Zhu Shaoqi, . STUDIES ON THE STABILITY OF 25% ASCORBIC ACID INJECTION Ⅰ. STUDY ON THE RATE OF COLORATION OF 25% ASCORBIC ACID INJECTIONJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1980, 15(4): 234-238.
Citation: Yin Gongkuan, Ma Baozhong , Guo Yingxi Zhu Shaoqi, . STUDIES ON THE STABILITY OF 25% ASCORBIC ACID INJECTION Ⅰ. STUDY ON THE RATE OF COLORATION OF 25% ASCORBIC ACID INJECTIONJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1980, 15(4): 234-238.

25%抗坏血酸注射液稳定性的研究——Ⅰ.25%抗坏血酸注射液变色规律的探讨

STUDIES ON THE STABILITY OF 25% ASCORBIC ACID INJECTION Ⅰ. STUDY ON THE RATE OF COLORATION OF 25% ASCORBIC ACID INJECTION

  • 摘要: 探讨了25%抗坏血酸注射液在不同温度下(98、90、80和70℃)含不同抗氧剂的两种处方的绝氧降解变色规律。同时以5%的注射液的一个处方在98℃进行对照。结果表明,抗坏血酸注射液的变色规律可表示为下列回归方程:To为注射液的原始透光率,To为时间to时的透光率,T为时间t时的透光率,tot1分别为透光率下降到50%左右和接近于0%的时间。kk′为与变色速度有关的回归系数。此方程代表反S形曲线。在曲线的上半段,m近似为2,故回归方程为:其近似式为:T=To-Tokt2=To-kt2抗坏血酸注射液的变色速度方程为:变色速度受注射液浓度、抗氧剂种类以及温度的影响。

     

    Abstract: The rule of coloration of 25% ascorbic acid injection of two formulations with different antioxidants under anaerobic degradation was studied at various temperatures (98, 90, 80 and 70℃). At the same time, the rule of coloration of 5% ascorbic acid injection of one formulation was studied at 98℃ for comparison. Experimental re sults indicated that the rule of coloration of ascorbic acid injection may be represented by the following regression equation:where To is the initial transparency of the injection, T is the transparency at time t, To′ is the transparency at time to, and t1 and t1 are the time when the transparency decreases to about 50% and approaching to 0%, respectively, k is the regression coefficient, which is correlated with the rate of coloration. This equation represents an inverse sigmoid curve. For the upper part of the curve, m is approximately equal to 2, then the regression equation becomesIts approximate equation is:T=To-Tokt2=To-Kt2The rate equation of coloration of ascorbic acid injection is: The rate of coloration is found to be dependent on the concentration of the injection, the antioxidants and the temperature.

     

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