邵葆若, 湛崇清, 商云征, 潘秋如. “肠移”法初筛口服抗血吸虫童虫药物的研究J. 药学学报, 1964, 11(12): 819-823.
引用本文: 邵葆若, 湛崇清, 商云征, 潘秋如. “肠移”法初筛口服抗血吸虫童虫药物的研究J. 药学学报, 1964, 11(12): 819-823.
SHAO BAO-RUO ZHAN CHONG-QING SHANG YUN-CHENG PAN QIU-RU, . STUDIES ON THE“MESENTERY SHIFT”METHOD FOR SCREENING ANTI-SCHISTOSOMULA DRUGS IN EXPERIMENTAL SCHISTOSOMIASIS JAPONICA IN MICEJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1964, 11(12): 819-823.
Citation: SHAO BAO-RUO ZHAN CHONG-QING SHANG YUN-CHENG PAN QIU-RU, . STUDIES ON THE“MESENTERY SHIFT”METHOD FOR SCREENING ANTI-SCHISTOSOMULA DRUGS IN EXPERIMENTAL SCHISTOSOMIASIS JAPONICA IN MICEJ. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 1964, 11(12): 819-823.

“肠移”法初筛口服抗血吸虫童虫药物的研究

STUDIES ON THE“MESENTERY SHIFT”METHOD FOR SCREENING ANTI-SCHISTOSOMULA DRUGS IN EXPERIMENTAL SCHISTOSOMIASIS JAPONICA IN MICE

  • 摘要: 本文根据血吸虫童虫按时从小白鼠肝脏移行至腸系膜靜脉的規律,以及有效药物抑制童虫发育和延緩其“腸移”的現象,提出了一个比“重虫长度”初篩法的指标更明确而操作更簡便的初篩方法——“腸移”法,感染尾蚴的小白鼠于感染当日起,口服药物14天后解剖2—3鼠,如童虫皆不发生“腸移”,可认为該药有抑制童虫发育的作用或可能的杀虫作用。

     

    Abstract: The present report deals with a new method of screening anti-schistosomula drugs. It was shown that all schistosomula in each mouse regularly migrated from liver to mesenteric veins after 14 days of infection. When Cucurbitine, F30066, or other antischistosomula drugs were administered orally to mice in a course of 14 days following infection of cercariae, the drugs not only retarted the growth of schistosomula but also delayed their normal shift. Based on the above observations, the "mesentery shift" method of screening anti-schistosomula drugs is therefore suggested. Experiments showed that the "mesentery shift" method is much better than that of measuring the length of the schistosomula, for the criterion is more definite and the techniques are simpler. In the preliminary screening, mice were given a drug from the day of infection for a period of 14 consecutive days. The drug was considered to be effective if no "mesentery shift" of schistosomula was found at autopsy on the 15th day after the beginning of treatment.

     

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